An Analysis of Student in Writing Recount Text at Ninth Grade Students PKBM Nurul Islam Telagasari

The purpose of this study was to determine the percentage and to determine the types of errors made by students in writing recount text. Expecially to identify an error students make in using verb in recount text. The method used in this research is qualitative. The qualitative design used in this research is qualitative descriptive. The subjects of this study were 20 students of class 1X PKBM Nurul Islam and all students were taken as samples. Data collection was done by giving tests and interviews with students. The errors were classified into Surface Taxonomi, From the results of this study, it can be seen those verb frequent error made by class X1 PKBM Nurul Islam students with a percentage of 100%. The total omission errors were 19 error or 9,5%, additional errors 5 or 2,5%, 156 misinformation errors or 78% and misordering errors were found 20 or 10%, the total formatting errors were 200 errors or 100%

PERFORMA DAN KARAKTER MORFOLOGIS KEPITING BAKAU YANG TERPAPAR LOGAM BERAT DI EKOSISTEM MANGROVE PASSO

Mud crab (Scylla spp.) is one of the potential fishery commodities which is in great demand because it is delicious and nutritious and export value. Mangrove ecosystem in Passo is one of the mud crabs fishing grounds on the coast of Ambon Bay, but previous studies showed the mud crab specimens and its habitat were polluted by heavy metals lead (Pb) and cadmium (Cd) (Selanno & Siahainenia, 2021). The Research was carried out in the Passo mangrove ecosystem, in May-Oktober 2022. The aim of the research was to analyze the performance and morphological characters of mud crabs contaminated with heavy metals in the Passo mangrove ecosystem.  Sampling of mud crabs using purporsive sampling method. The appearance and morphological characters of mud crabs were analyzed using descriptive-comparative methods. Mangrove crab specimens caught in the Passo mangrove ecosystem showed the abnormalities of morphological structural and the presence of ectoparasite organisms.   ABSTRAK Kepiting bakau (Scylla spp.) merupakan salah satu komoditas perikanan potensial yang banyak diminati karena rasanya yang enak dan bergizi serta memiliki nilai ekspor. Ekosistem mangrove Passo merupakan salah satu daerah penangkapan kepiting di pesisir Teluk Ambon, namun penelitian sebelumnya menunjukkan habitat dan sampel kepiting mangrove tercemar oleh logam berat timbal (Pb) dan kadmium (Cd) (Selanno & Siahainenia, 2021). Penelitian dilakukan di ekosistem mangrove Passo, pada bulan Mei-Oktober 2022. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis performa dan karakter morfologis kepiting bakau yang tercemar logam berat.  Sampling kepiting bakau menggunakan metode purporsive sampling. Performa dan karakter morfologis kepiting bakau dianalisis menggunakan metode deskriptif-komparatif. Sampel kepiting bakau yang tertangkap di ekosistem mangrove Passo menunjukkan kelainan struktur morfologi dan kehadiran organisme ektoparasit. Kata Kunci: Morfologi, kepiting bakau, Passo, logam berat, ektoparasit &nbsp

The Uptake Hydrogenase in the Unicellular Diazotrophic Cyanobacterium Cyanothece sp. Strain PCC 7822 Protects Nitrogenase From Oxygen Toxicity.

Cyanothece sp. strain PCC 7822 is a unicellular, diazotrophic cyanobacterium that can produce large quantities of H2 when grown diazotrophically. This strain is also capable of genetic manipulations and can represent a good model for improving H2 production from cyanobacteria. To this end, a knockout mutation was made in the hupL gene (ΔhupL), and we determined how this would affect the amount of H2 produced. The ΔhupL mutant demonstrated virtually no nitrogenase activity or H2 production when grown under N2-fixing conditions. To ensure that this mutation only affected the hupL gene, a complementation strain was constructed readily with wild-type properties; this indicated that the original insertion was only in hupL. The mutant had no uptake hydrogenase activity but had increased bidirectional hydrogenase (Hox) activity. Western blotting and immunocytochemistry under the electron microscope indicated that the mutant had neither HupL nor NifHDK, although the nif genes were transcribed. Interestingly, biochemical analysis demonstrated that both HupL and NifH could be membrane associated. The results indicated that the nif genes were transcribed but that NifHDK was either not translated or was translated but rapidly degraded. We hypothesized that the Nif proteins were made but were unusually susceptible to O2 damage. Thus, we grew the mutant cells under anaerobic conditions and found that they grew well under N2-fixing conditions. We conclude that in unicellular diazotrophs, like Cyanothece sp. strain PCC 7822, the HupLS complex helps remove oxygen from the nitrogenase, and that this is a more important function than merely oxidizing the H2 produced by the nitrogenase

Pengaruh Variasi Lama Simpan Dan Frekuensi Ekstraksi Terhadap Kandungan Gula Ekstrak Buah Labu Kuning (Cucurbita Moschata)

The purpose of this research was to determine the optimal condition for the storage duration of pumpkins and fre- quency of extraction in order to produce extract which has maximal sugar content and minimal volume. This research was done on post harvest pumpkins which were stored for 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12 weeks. Pumpkins were peeled, crushed and pressed using hydraulic hand press for 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 times of extractions. The extract were analysed for chemical proper- ties i.e. total sugar content, reducing sugar content, pH, and physical properties i.e. turbidity, and colour. The result showed that the extract of pumpkins which had maximal total sugar content but with low volume could be produced on pumpkins which stored for 8-12 weeks, and extracted twice

Transparansi Keuangan dan Kinerja pada Website Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten/kota di Indonesia

E-government in Indonesia is starting since the issuance of Presidential Instruction No.3/2003. The objective of this research to analysis the development of e-government whichfocuses on the financial and performance information transparency. Using a descriptiveanalysis on the 429 Indonesian local government websites during mid-May to July 2013,this research finds that the level of financial and performance information transparencyis 15%. Most local government website disclose financial and performance informationin the form of news and Local Government in Figures. While for the most importantfinancial and performance information in the form of budgets, financial statements andperformance reports are disclosed only by not more than 10% local government. Fromeleven local government with the best score, seven are located in Java and in the form ofcity

Uji Daya Hasil Beberapa Genotipe Tanaman Tomat(Lycopersicumesculentum Mill) di Dataran Rendah

Tomato plants were one type of horticultural crops those play an important role in the nutritional needs of the community, because it contains vitamins and minerals needed for health.One of the critical success factors of tomato cultivation was the use of high yielding varieties that adapted well to the growth environment.This study aims to obtain best yield of some tomato genotypes that can grow well in the lowlands. This study using a completely randomized block design (CRBD)consisting of 6 treatments and 3 replications, so there are 18 experimental units. The treatmentswere: genotype IPB T64-2-2 (1), IPB T43-6-8, IPB T33-1-3, IPB T30- 4-4, Intan variety, and Karina.The genotypes treatments were significantly affect the plant height, stem diameter, days to flowering, harvesting time, fruit diameter, number of fruit cavities, fruit flesh thickness, number of seeds per gram, weight per fruit, and total weight per plant.The experimental result showed those genotypes IPB T43-6-8 and IPB T33-1-3 has the highest total fruit weight. Genotipe IPB T43-6-8 has a lowest total fruit weight per plant (777.1 g) comparend to Intan and Karina

Pengaruh Belanja Modal, Belanja Sosial, dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi terhadap Tingkat Kemiskinan di Kota Manado

PENGARUH BELANJA MODAL, BELANJA SOSIAL, DAN PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI TERHADAP TINGKAT KEMISKINAN DI KOTA MANADO Agustien Sendouw, Vekie A.Rumate, Debby Ch. Rotinsulu Ekonomi Pembangunan – Fakultas Ekonomi dan BisnisUniversitas Sam ratulangi ABSTRAKKemiskinan merupakan masalah klasik disetiap negara. Usaha pengentasan kemiskinan telah lama dilakukan oleh pemerintah. Variabel yang mempengaruhi tingkat kemiskinan antara lain adalah pengeluaran pemerintah dan pertumbuhan ekonomi. Pengeluaran pemerintah Kota Manado melalui pos belanja modal, belanja sosial, dan pertumbuhan ekonomi diharapkan juga memberi pengaruh terhadap tingkat kemiskinan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh belanja modal, belanjasosial, dan pertumbuhan ekonomi terhadap tingkat kemiskinan di Kota Manado secara parsial maupun secara bersama-sama. Metodeanalisis yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa belanja modal memiliki pengaruh yang negative dan signifikan secara parsial terhadap tingkat kemiskinan sedangkan belanja social dan pertumbuhan ekonomi tidak memiliki pengaruh secara parsial terhadap tingkat kemiskinan di Kota Manado. Secara bersama-sama belanja modal, belanja sosial, dan pertumbuhan ekonomi tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap tingkat kemiskinan di Kota Manado. Kata Kunci : Belanja Modal, Belanja Sosial, Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Tingkat Kemiskinan. ABSTRACTPoverty is a classic problem in every country. Poverty eradication efforts have been carried out by the government. Variables that affect the level of poverty among other government are government expenditure and economic growth. Manado City Government expenditure through capital expenditure, social expenditure, and economic growth is expected to also make an impact on poverty levels. This research aimed to determine the effect of capital expenditure, social expenditure, and economic growth on poverty levels in Manado partially or jointly. The analytical method used is multiple regression analysis. The results showed that capital expenditure has a negative and significant effect partially to the poverty level while social spending and economic growth do not have a partial effect on poverty levels in the city of Manado. Taken all research variables found that capital expenditures, social expenditure, and economic growth have no effect on the level of poverty in the city of Manado

ANALISIS EFEKTIVITAS KREDIT KONSTRUKSI (KMK-KONTRAKTOR) PT. BANK SULUTGO TERHADAP PEMBANGUNAN INFRASTRUKTUR PROVINSI SULAWESI UTARA

ABSTRAKSektor konstruksi merupakan salah satu sektor penting dalam mendukung pembangunan ekonomi di Indonesia dan berperan dalam menggerakkan sektor riil yang secara langsung menyangkut kehidupan orang banyak. Bank SulutGo untuk beberapa tahun terakhir ini telah memberikan pembiayaan berupa kredit kepada masyarakat. Kredit tersebut salah satunya diberikan untuk kepentingan jasa konstruksi yaitu kredit modal kerja kepada kontraktor. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana prosedur penerapan pembiayaan kredit modal kerja kontraktor dan untuk mengetahui bagaimana efektivitas pembiayaan kredit modal kerja kontraktor di Bank SulutGo dalam meningkatkan pembangunan infrastruktur. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian Pemberian kredit konstruksi merupakan uapaya PT. Bank Sulutgo untuk menjadi mitra utama pengusaha jasa konstruksi dalam memenuhi kekurangan modal kerja penyelesaian proyek terhadap pembangunan infrastruktur di Provinsi Sulawesi Utara. Hal tersebut sejalan dengan misi PT. Bank Sulutgo yaitu berkontribusi dalam pembangunan ekonomi daerah yang berdikari dan berkeadilan artinya tetap berkomitmen pada tujuan awal berdirinya Bank Pembangunan Daerah yakni menyediakan pembiayaan untuk usaha-usaha pembangunan daerah. Tingkat efektivitas Kredit Konstruksi (KMK – Kontraktor) PT. Bank Sulutgo Terhadap Pembangunan Infrastruktur Provinsi Sulawesi selama tahun anggaran 2011 sampai dengan tahun 2018 pada persentase rata-rata 115,69% dan dinyatakan sangat efektif. Hal ini menunjukan bahwa Pembiayaan Kredit Modal Kerja Kontraktor pada Bank SulutGo untuk pembangunan infrastruktur di Provinsi Sulawesi Utara sudah sangat efektif. Kata Kunci: kredit modal kerja, efektivitas kredit, infrastruktur ABSTRACTThe construction sector is one of the important sectors in supporting economic development in Indonesia and plays a role in driving the real sector which directly concerns the lives of many people. Bank SulutGo for the past few years has provided financing in the form of loans to the public. One of the loans is given for the benefit of construction services, namely working capital loans to contractors. The purpose of this study was to find out how the procedure for implementing contractor working capital credit financing and to find out how effective the financing of contractor working capital loans at SulutGo Bank was in improving infrastructure development. The analytical method used is qualitative descriptive analysis. Research results The provision of construction loans is the investment of PT. Bank Sulutgo to become the main partner of construction services entrepreneurs in fulfilling the lack of working capital to complete the project towards infrastructure development in North Sulawesi Province. This is in line with the mission of PT. Bank Sulutgo, which is contributing to the economic development of a region that is self-sufficient and equitable means that it remains committed to the initial objectives of the Regional Development Bank, namely providing funding for regional development efforts. The effectiveness of Construction Loans (KMK - Contractors) PT. Sulutgo Bank for Sulawesi Infrastructure Development during the 2011 fiscal year to 2018 at an average percentage of 115.69% and was declared very effective. This shows that the Contractor's Working Capital Credit Financing at SulutGo Bank for infrastructure development in North Sulawesi Province has been very effective. Keywords: working capital credit, credit effectiveness, infrastructur